Motor Vehicle Claims

Motor Vehicle Law refers to the body of laws, rules, and regulations that govern the ownership, operation, and use of motor vehicles on public roads. It is designed to ensure road safety, regulate traffic, and assign liability in case of accidents or violations.

Here are the main aspects usually covered under motor vehicle law:

1. Vehicle Registration & Licensing

   • Rules for registering motor vehicles.

   • Issuance of driving licenses and permits.

   • Renewal, suspension, or cancellation of licenses.

2. Traffic Regulations

   • Speed limits, road signs, and signals.

   • Rules about overtaking, parking, lane discipline, and use of seatbelts/helmets.

   • Offenses like reckless driving, drunk driving, and using mobile phones while driving.

3. Insurance Requirements

   • Mandatory third-party liability insurance.

   • Provisions for compensation in case of accidents, injury, or death.

4. Vehicle Standards & Safety

   • Fitness certification of vehicles.

   • Emission norms and pollution control.

   • Safety features (brakes, lights, airbags, etc.).

5. Liability & Penalties

   • Criminal liability (e.g., dangerous driving causing death).

   • Civil liability (compensation for damage or injury).

   • Fines, license suspension, or imprisonment for violations.

6. Motor Vehicle Accident Claims

   • Legal mechanisms for accident victims to claim compensation.

   • Role of Motor Accident Claims Tribunals (MACT) in many jurisdictions.